wildfires雅思阅读（雅思考试，语法到底重不重要）

本文目录

• 雅思考试，语法到底重不重要
• 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题Every year, wildfires(野火) destroy much forest land. homes are br
• 求 雅思写作基本语法，最基本要掌握的
• 雅思有一篇阅读 叫wildfires 求答案
• 第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺意思完整每空限填一
• 英语rainforests的阅读

雅思考试，语法到底重不重要

　　语法好不好间接决定了你英语水平的高低。　　怎么学？　　基本思路是先通读一两本语法书，建立起基本的语法框架，然后通过大量的阅读和听力练习不断巩固完善语法，这是一个不断循环的过程，最终目标是达到像英语母语人士那样较为理想的语法水平。　　如果说世界上有什么事情是花几个星期就可以掌握却能让你受益终生的，那么学语法可以算做一个。将一本语法书从头到尾认认真真读完加上所有练习花不了几周的时间，建立起一个语法框架所带来的收益却是无穷的。会发现学完后看英文的感觉和之前相比会大有不同：句子的结构清晰了很多，长难句也知道怎么分析了;写作时各种时态语态以及介词也知道怎么搭配了，总之，学语法是一件非常划算的事情。

阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题Every year, wildfires(野火) destroy much forest land. homes are br

求 雅思写作基本语法，最基本要掌握的

要想达到雅思高分的水平，第一步必须先夯实英语基础，然后再进行单项突破。今天成都申友雅思给大家总结了一些雅思高分会涉及到的语法及其如何运营的攻略，大家先马后看哦~

一、雅思中会涉及的语法：

二、语法在雅思7分中的运用：

1、 时态语态的运用

（1）常用时态

Past：一般过去时、过去进行时-口语

Now：一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时-口语

Future：一般将来时-will没有计划，be going to有计划的-口语、小作文图表）

• Part1口语三大高频话题：Hometown, accommodation, work or study

推荐回答：I’m been working as a teacher for four years.

I’ve been studying in XXX University for X years.

I’ve been living in a spacious flat for about four years.

I’ve been living in Shanghai for about four years.

  雅思口语中让自己的答案脱颖而出的答案：

I have done/l have been doing sth (ever) since…

I have done/l have been doing sth for…

I’ve already/never/just…

I’ve always been quite fond of…

I’ve been a fan of /infatuated with…ever since…

Sth has/have become…

There has/have been…

（2）被动语态

例：参与 be involved in

暴露 be exposed to

坐落 be located in

沉迷 be addicted to

（3）定语从句

在阅读中的运用：

例1：Fighting Californian wildfires is still not an easy task because the fires ←（the firefighters now face）________（此处应该填动词） in more unpredictable manner in addition to the raging heat and faster speed than ever.

例2：An accident（that occurred in the skies over the Grand Canyon in 1956）resulted in the establishment of the Federal Aviation Administration(FAA) to regulate and oversee the operation of aircraft in the skies over the United States, （which were becoming quite congested.）The resulting structure of air traffic control has greatly increased the safety of light in the United States, and similar air traffic control procedures are also in place over much of the rest of the world.

Heading：Aviation disaster prompts action.

2、在听力中的运用：

例1：So what you’ve learnt from it would be too little for the amount of time ← (you have to spend on it)

三、语法的多样性：

句型多样性：4（简单句的句型多样性）＋3（复杂句的句型多样性）

1、 简单句句型多样性

Fast food contains too much fat and salt. →主谓宾

Life in big cities is very stressful →主系表

It is important for parents to set good examples →It is..

There are some robots that work in factories →There be

例：很多国家很穷 Many country are poor（主系表）/ There’re many poor countries in the world.（There be）

应该增加警察局的数量 We should increase the number of police offices.（主谓宾）/ There should be more police offices. （There be）/ It’s necessary for us to increase the police offices.（It is…）

政府应该审查媒体的内容 The government should censor the media content.（主谓宾）/ It’s necessary for the government to censor the media content. （It is…）/ The government’s censorship on the media is necessary. （主系表）/ There should be censorship on media content.（There be）

2、 复杂句句型多样性

   从句

   非谓语

    介词短语

在写作中涉及的句型：

  定语从句

   it is.. that

   When/Before/After…

    Although/While…

     If…

     As…

     Because/As/Since…

例：

 父母抽烟的孩子有很大可能培养相同的习惯。Children whose parents smoke…/Children with smoking parents…

 花在食物上的钱占到家度支出的最大比例。Money which is spent on food…/Money spent on food…

 使用化石燃料的汽车数远远大于使用新能源的汽车数。Cars which use fossil fuel…/Cars using green energy

 国家之间的文化差异导致了游客对当地人的偏见。Culture differences among different country…

65岁以上的人口占到最大比例在意大利。People over 65 years old…

四、语法的准确性：

易错句子：

1、Many scientific knowledge（不可数） can be used in teaching students.

2、Children from poor homes have few opportunity（opportunities） to receive education.

3、This policy has positive effect（effects） on companies.

4、It is not easy to find a full-time employment（不可数）（jobs）.

5、Some young people can receive trainings（不可数）.

6、News media（单数）（medium） have a （an）important influence on the public.

好啦，以上就是雅思7分最容易涉及到的语法的运用技巧了，关于雅思7分是什么水平这个问题，大家就不必再纠结了，因为想要达到雅思7分，成都申友雅思建议大家先把英语基础打好，语法和词汇一个都不能落下，然后进行专项突破，针对性地备考，最后在此复考之际，争取一举拿下7分。

雅思有一篇阅读 叫wildfires 求答案

Every year, wildfires(野火) destroy much forest land. homes are broken down, and thousands of people die. smokejumpers are stop helping to stop this.Smokejumpers are a special kind of firefight. they jump from planes into areas that difficult to reach by car or on foot. they race to put out fires as fast as they can.At a fire site, Smokejumpers first examine the land and decide how to fight the fire. their main goal is to stop fire from spreading. using basic tools such as shovels and axes, smokejumpers clear land of burnable material like plants and other dry material. they carry water with them too, but not much.Although most smokejumpers are men, more women are joining. Most important are your weight and height. Smokejumpers in the U.S. for example ,must be 54 to 91 kilograms, so they don’t get hurt when they land, or get blown by strong winds.Smokejumpers must be able to live in the wilderness. in Russia ,many smokejumpers know how to find food in the forest and even make simple furniture from trees.They work is dangerous, the hours are long. But for these firefighters, smokejumpers isn’t just a job. They love being able to jump out of planes, fight fires, and live in the forest. As 28-year-old Russian smokejumpers Alexi Tishin says,“This is the best job for the strong and brave.”问题小题1:What are Smokejumpers?小题2:Where do the jump from?小题3:What’s their main goal?小题4:Why should they have proper weight?小题5:What’s needed to be a smokejumpers?答案小题1:Smokejumpers are a special kind of firefighter.小题2:They jump from planes.小题3:Their main goal is to stop a fire from spreading.小题4:Because they won’t get hurt when they land ,or get blown by strong winds.小题5:To be a smokejumper,one needs to have proper height and weight, be able to live in the wilderness and love his/her job. 这样么？

第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺意思完整每空限填一

第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。

Wildfires(野火 )are dangerous for the forests. Every year, wildfires 【1】 many forests, and cause thousands of people to【2】 . Forest firefighters help to stop this.

Forest firefighters are a special kind of firefighters. Their main work is to fight the forest fire and stop the fire 【3】 spreading(传播). When fire burns in a forest, they will take planes to the areas and try to put out the fire as 【4】 as they can. Most firefighters are men, but more【5】 are joining the group. If a man or a woman wants to be a firefighter, he or she must be strong enough. Firefighters are also able live in the forests. They must know how to find food and even make simple furniture from trees. They are brave and their work is dangerous.

【答案】

【1】burn

【2】die

【3】from

【4】fast

【5】women

【解析】

野火对森林来说非常危险，它们会烧毁森林，并且引起人类死亡。森林消防员是一类特殊的消防员。本文主要介绍了森林消防员。

【1】句意：每年，野火会烧毁很多森林，引起成千上万人的死亡。

此空为谓语动词，结合句意可知，野火会烧毁很多森林。burn表示“烧毁”。故答案为burn。

【2】句意：每年，野火会烧毁很多森林，引起成千上万人的死亡。

cause sb. to do sth.表示“引起某人做某事”，此空为动词原形。结合句意可知，野火会导致人类死亡。die表示“死亡”。故答案为die。

【3】句意：他们的主要工作是对抗森林大火，阻止大火蔓延。

stop…from doing sth.表示“阻止做某事”，固定搭配。故答案为from。

【4】句意：当森林里发生大火时，他们将乘飞机到达这片区域，尽他们所能快速扑灭大火。

as…as之间接形容词或副词原形，结合句意可知，此处表示“尽快”，fast修饰动词。故答案为fast。

【5】句意：大多数消防员都是男人，但是更多的女士正在加入这个队伍。

but表示转折关系，因此可推测现在也有很多女士从事这个工作。此空是与men对应的women。故答案为women。

英语rainforests的阅读

“Usually when we walk through the rain forest we hear a soft sound from all the moist leaves and organic debris on the forest floor,” says ecologist Daniel Nepstad. “Now we increasingly get rustle and crunch. That’s the sound of a dying forest.”Predictions of the collapse of the tropical rain forests have been around for years. Yet until recently the worst forecasts were almost exclusively linked to direct human activity, such as clear- cutting and burning for pastures or farms. Left alone, it was assumed, the world’s rain forests would not only flourish but might even rescue us from disaster by absorbing the excess carbon dioxide and other planet-warming greenhouse gases. Now it turns out that may be wishful thinking. Some scientists believe that the rise in carbon levels means that the Amazon and other rain forests in Asia and Africa may go from being assets in the battle against rising temperatures to liabilities. Amazon plants, for instance, hold more than 100 billion metric tons of carbon, equal to 15-years of tailpipe and chimney emissions. If the collapse of the rain forests speeds up dramatically, it could eventually release 3.5-5 billion metric tons of carbon into the atmosphere each year making forests the leading source, of greenhouse gases.Uncommonly severe droughts brought on by global climate change have led to forest-eating wildfires from Australia to Indonesia, but nowhere more acutely than in the Amazon. Some experts say that the rain forest is already at the brink of collapse.Extreme weather and reckless development are plotting against the rain forest in ways that scientists have never seen. Trees need more water as temperatures rise, but the prolonged droughts have robbed them of moisture, making whole forests easily cleared of trees and turned into farmland. The picture worsens with each round of El Nino, the unusually warm currents in the Pacific Ocean that drive up temperatures and invariably presage (预示）droughts and fires in the rain forest. Runaway fires pour even more carbon into the air, which increases temperatures, starting the whole vicious cycle all over again.More than paradise lost, a perishing rain forest could trigger a domino effect sending winds and rains kilometers off course and loading the skies with even greater levels of greenhouse gases—that will be felt far beyond the Amazon basin. In a sense, we are already getting a glimpse of what’s to come. Each burning season in the Amazon, fires deliberately set by frontier settlers and developers hurl up almost half a billion metric tons of carbon a year, placing Brazil among the top five contributors to greenhouse gases in the world.“通常当我们走过雨林我们听到柔和的声音从潮湿的树叶和有机碎屑森林地板”,生态学家丹尼尔·纳普斯泰德说。“现在我们越来越得到沙沙声和危机。这是死亡森林的声音。”的预测热带雨林的崩溃已经存在很多年了。然而,直到最近,坏的预测几乎都与人类直接有关活动,如明确——切割和燃烧牧场或农场。独处,认为,世界上的热带雨林不仅会蓬勃发展但甚至可能救我们脱离灾难通过吸收多余的二氧化碳和其他温室气体。现在事实证明,可能是一厢情愿的想法。一些科学家认为,二氧化碳水平的升高意味着亚马逊和其他在亚洲和非洲的热带雨林可能会在战斗中从资产对气温上升的债务。例如,亚马逊植物超过1000亿吨碳,相当于排气管的瘟疫烟囱排放。如果雨林急剧加速,崩溃它可能最终释放3.5 -50亿吨碳氛围使森林的主要来源,每年的温室气体。极其严重的干旱导致的全球气候变化导致forest-eating大火从澳大利亚到印尼,但没有更多敏锐地比亚马逊。一些专家认为,热带雨林已经崩溃的边缘。极端天气和不计后果的开发策划对热带雨林的方式,科学家们从来没有见过。树需要更多的水随着温度上升,但长期的干旱已经剥夺了他们水分,使整个森林容易清除树木,变成农田。情况恶化每一轮的厄尔尼诺现象,不同寻常的暖流太平洋,抬高温度和总是预示着(预示)干旱在雨林和火灾。失控的火灾倒更多的碳排放到空气中,从而增加温度,整个恶性循环开始都结束了吗一次。超过《失乐园》,一个讨厌的雨林可能引发多米诺骨牌效应将风和雨公里偏离轨道和加载天空更大水平的温室气体将会远远超出了亚马逊盆地。从某种意义上说,我们已经得到的是什么来了。每到燃烧的季节在亚马逊、火灾故意设定的边界定居者和开发商投了近十亿公吨的碳年,巴西排名前五的贡献者的温室气体世界。